Introduction
The following is a very concise description of the leading
theory (note, only a theory at this stage) to describe the origin of the Moon. It
is called the Giant Impact Theory.
The following excerpt comes from the book “Moons of the Solar
System (From Giant Ganymede to Dainty Dactyl)” by James A.Hall.
Excerpt
“The leading theory of
our moon’s formation is called the Giant Impact Theory. About 4.4–4.45 billion
years ago (give or take a few millennia), a large body, a planetesimal often
referred to as Theia, and thought to be about the size of Mars, smashed into Earth.
This destroyed the crust of our planet, turning the whole planet to magma and a
large ball of this material was jettisoned from the surface. This magma spun
itself into a ball, attaining hydrostatic equilibrium, cooled, and solidified
into Luna. It settled into an orbit near Earth, not fast enough to escape, nor
so close as to crash into it, nor so slow as to decay considerably in the short-term.
It is therefore in a somewhat stable if unusual orbit.”
Summary
This post was just to acquaint you with one of the more
popular theories on the origin of the Moon. Note, it is still a theory, not
At this stage, the origin of the Moon has several theories, however,
not one of them is without holes. The presence of observations that can not be
explained by each theory (holes) make the search for the new theory ongoing.
End (60).
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